Synthesis and Characterization of N-(2-azidoethyl) Alkylnitramines
Abstract
New azido nitromine energetic plasticizers, methyl-(2-azidoethyl)nitramine (MeAEAN), ethyl-(2-azidoethyl)nitramine (EtAEAN), Buthyl-(2-azidoethyl)nitramine (BuAEAN), have been synthesized starting from the readily available N-alkyl-2-ethanolamine. The compounds were structurally characterized by spectroscopic (1HNMR,IR) and elemental analysis. Some physicochemical properties of N-(2-azidoethyl) alkylnitramines were obtained by the tests. Results showed that the denisity of MeAEAN, EtAEAN and BuAEAN are 1.343, 1.320, 1.211 g/cm3 respectively, and have good heat-resistance ability and insensitive to impact and friction.
- Publication:
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Materials Science and Engineering Conference Series
- Pub Date:
- November 2017
- DOI:
- 10.1088/1757-899X/269/1/012057
- Bibcode:
- 2017MS&E..269a2057G