Using galaxy formation simulations to optimize LIGO follow-up observations
Abstract
The recent discovery of gravitational radiation from merging black holes poses a challenge of how to organize the electromagnetic follow-up of gravitational-wave events as well as observed bursts of neutrinos. We propose a technique to select the galaxies that are most likely to host the event given some assumptions of whether the particular event is associated with recent star formation, low-metallicity stars or simply proportional to the total stellar mass in the galaxy. We combine data from the 2-MASS Photometric Redshift Galaxy Catalogue with results from galaxy formation simulations to develop observing strategies that potentially reduce the area of sky to search by up to a factor of 2 relative to an unweighted search of galaxies, and a factor of 20 to a search over the entire LIGO localization region.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- April 2017
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1612.04412
- Bibcode:
- 2017MNRAS.466.2212A
- Keywords:
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- gravitational waves;
- methods: observational;
- galaxies: distances and redshifts;
- Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena;
- Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
- E-Print:
- 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted by Monthly Notices