Defect Formation Mechanisms in Selective Laser Melting: A Review
Abstract
Defect formation is a common problem in selective laser melting (SLM). This paper provides a review of defect formation mechanisms in SLM. It summarizes the recent research outcomes on defect findings and classification, analyzes formation mechanisms of the common defects, such as porosities, incomplete fusion holes, and cracks. The paper discusses the effect of the process parameters on defect formation and the impact of defect formation on the mechanical properties of a fabricated part. Based on the discussion, the paper proposes strategies for defect suppression and control in SLM.
- Publication:
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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
- Pub Date:
- May 2017
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10033-017-0121-5
- Bibcode:
- 2017ChJME..30..515Z
- Keywords:
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- Selective laser melting;
- Process parameters;
- Defect;
- Mechanical properties