K2-114b and K2-115b: Two Transiting Warm Jupiters
Abstract
We report the first results from a search for transiting warm Jupiter exoplanets—gas giant planets receiving stellar irradiation below about 108 erg s-1 cm-2, equivalent to orbital periods beyond about 10 days around Sun-like stars. We have discovered two transiting warm Jupiter exoplanets initially identified as transiting candidates in K2 photometry. K2-114b has a mass of 1.85-0.22+0.23 MJ, a radius of 0.942-0.020+0.032 RJ, and an orbital period of 11.4 days. K2-115b has a mass of 0.84-0.20+0.18 MJ, a radius of 1.115-0.061+0.057 RJ, and an orbital period of 20.3 days. Both planets are among the longest-period transiting gas giant planets with a measured mass, and they are orbiting relatively old host stars. Both planets are not inflated, as their radii are consistent with theoretical expectations. Their position in the planet radius-stellar irradiation diagram is consistent with the scenario where the radius-irradiation correlation levels off below about 108 erg s-1 cm-2, suggesting that for warm Jupiters stellar irradiation does not play a significant role in determining the planet radius. We also report our identification of another K2 transiting warm Jupiter candidate, EPIC 212504617, as a false positive.
- Publication:
-
The Astronomical Journal
- Pub Date:
- November 2017
- DOI:
- 10.3847/1538-3881/aa8bb9
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1708.07128
- Bibcode:
- 2017AJ....154..188S
- Keywords:
-
- stars: individual (K2-114;
- EPIC 211418729;
- K2-115;
- EPIC 211442297;
- EPIC 212504617);
- Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- Accepted to AJ