A global look at X-ray time lags in Seyfert galaxies
Abstract
X-ray reverberation, where light-travel time delays map out the compact geometry around the inner accretion flow in supermassive black holes, has been discovered in several of the brightest, most variable and well-known bare Seyfert galaxies. In this work, we expand the study of X-ray time lags to all Seyfert galaxies in the XMM-Newton archive above a nominal rms and exposure level. We find that reverberation is found in > 50% of sources (with > 99% confidence). We also find that the low-frequency hard lag (which is likely associated with the coronal emission) is found in > 80% of sources, suggesting that most sources with X-ray variability show intrinsic variability from the nuclear region. We update the known iron K lag amplitude vs. black hole mass relation.
- Publication:
-
Astronomische Nachrichten
- Pub Date:
- May 2016
- DOI:
- 10.1002/asna.201612332
- Bibcode:
- 2016AN....337..473K
- Keywords:
-
- accretion;
- accretion disks;
- black hole physics;
- galaxies: nuclei;
- galaxies: Seyfert;
- X-rays: galaxies