Precipitation variability in the Four Corners region USA from 2002 to 2015
Abstract
Due to the arid climate, the Navajo Nation situated in the southwestern United States (US) is sensitive to small changes in precipitation. The Navajo Nation is the largest land based tribe in the US; Navajo residents, wildlife, livestock, and vegetation are highly dependent on water resources including precipitation, surface, ground, and spring waters for vitality. Changes in precipitation directly impacts the Navajo Nation's ecosystem including a variety of interconnected effects such as ground water recharge, frequency of dust migration and strength of winds, flow in ephemeral and perennial streams, plant and animal populations, wildfires, change in vegetative cover and possible alterations in species composition. This study examines hydroclimatic changes during months, seasons, and water years across the Navajo Nation from 2002 to 2015 and how Four Corners USA precipitation variability and trends compares to large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns. Examination of spatial and temporal trends of precipitation variability during this time period can be used to assist an area with limited water management infrastructure with future water planning and help understand a region that has been poorly studied in the past.
- Publication:
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AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts
- Pub Date:
- December 2016
- Bibcode:
- 2016AGUFMGC13E1241T
- Keywords:
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- 1616 Climate variability;
- GLOBAL CHANGEDE: 1833 Hydroclimatology;
- HYDROLOGYDE: 1860 Streamflow;
- HYDROLOGYDE: 1880 Water management;
- HYDROLOGY