Relaxation in Yield Stress Systems through Elastically Interacting Activated Events
Abstract
We study consequences of long-range elasticity in thermally assisted dynamics of yield stress materials. Within a two-dimensional mesoscopic model we calculate the mean-square displacement and the dynamical structure factor for tracer particle trajectories. The ballistic regime at short time scales is associated with a compressed exponential decay in the dynamical structure factor, followed by a subdiffusive crossover prior to the onset of diffusion. We relate this crossover to spatiotemporal correlations and thus go beyond established mean field predictions.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review Letters
- Pub Date:
- December 2014
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.248301
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1407.8014
- Bibcode:
- 2014PhRvL.113x8301F
- Keywords:
-
- 82.70.Gg;
- 61.20.Lc;
- 62.20.fq;
- Gels and sols;
- Time-dependent properties;
- relaxation;
- Plasticity and superplasticity;
- Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter;
- Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks;
- Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
- E-Print:
- 5 pages, 2 figures, to appear in PRL