Spatial coherence of weakly interacting one-dimensional nonequilibrium bosonic quantum fluids
Abstract
We present a theoretical analysis of spatial correlations in a one-dimensional driven-dissipative nonequilibrium condensate. Starting from a stochastic generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we derive a noisy Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation for the phase dynamics. For sufficiently strong interactions, the coherence decays exponentially in close analogy to the equilibrium Bose gas. When interactions are small on a scale set by the nonequilibrium condition, we find through numerical simulations a crossover between a Gaussian and exponential decay with peculiar scaling of the coherence length on the fluid density and noise strength.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review A
- Pub Date:
- August 2014
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.90.023615
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1312.0452
- Bibcode:
- 2014PhRvA..90b3615G
- Keywords:
-
- 67.85.Hj;
- 71.36.+c;
- Bose-Einstein condensates in optical potentials;
- Polaritons;
- Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
- E-Print:
- 5 pages, 2 figures, supplemental material