Planck 2013 results support the cyclic universe
Abstract
We show that results from the Planck satellite reported in 2013 are consistent with cyclic models of the Universe for natural parameter ranges (i.e. order unity dimensionless coefficients), assuming the standard entropic mechanism for generating curvature perturbations. With improved precision, forthcoming results from Planck and other experiments should be able to test the remaining parameter range and confirm or refute the core predictions, i.e. no observable primordial B-mode polarization and detectable local non-Gaussianity. A new prediction, given the Planck 2013 constraints on the bispectrum, is a sharp constraint on the local trispectrum parameter gNL; namely, the currently best-understood models predict it is negative, with gNL≲-1700.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review D
- Pub Date:
- June 2013
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.123533
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1304.3122
- Bibcode:
- 2013PhRvD..87l3533L
- Keywords:
-
- 98.80.Es;
- 98.70.Vc;
- 98.80.Cq;
- Observational cosmology;
- Background radiations;
- Particle-theory and field-theory models of the early Universe;
- Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics;
- High Energy Physics - Theory
- E-Print:
- 5 pages, v3: Journal version with additional reference added