The runaway binary LP 400-22 is leaving the Galaxy
Abstract
We present optical spectroscopy, astrometry, radio and X-ray observations of the runaway binary LP 400-22. We refine the orbital parameters of the system based on our new radial velocity observations. Our parallax data indicate that LP 400-22 is significantly more distant (3σ lower limit of 840 pc) than initially predicted. LP 400-22 has a tangential velocity in excess of 830 km s-1; it is unbound to the Galaxy. Our radio and X-ray observations fail to detect a recycled millisecond pulsar companion, indicating that LP 400-22 is a double white dwarf system. This essentially rules out a supernova runaway ejection mechanism. Based on its orbit, a Galactic Centre origin is also unlikely. However, its orbit intersects the locations of several globular clusters; dynamical interactions between LP 400-22 and other binary stars or a central black hole in a dense cluster could explain the origin of this unusual binary.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- October 2013
- DOI:
- 10.1093/mnras/stt1282
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1307.3258
- Bibcode:
- 2013MNRAS.434.3582K
- Keywords:
-
- binaries: close;
- stars: individual: LP 400-22;
- stars: individual: WD 2234+222;
- white dwarfs;
- Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics;
- Galaxy: stellar content;
- Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
- E-Print:
- MNRAS, in press