WIYN Open Cluster Study LII: Wide-field CCD Photometry of the Old Open Cluster NGC 6819
Abstract
We present a comprehensive photometric study of the old open cluster, NGC 6819, using 1° × 1° field VI MOSAIC CCD imaging taken with the WIYN 0.9 m telescope. The resultant color-magnitude diagram (CMD) shows a well-developed main sequence (MS) extending from V ~ 14.5 mag down to our photometric limit of V ~ 21 mag. Fitting theoretical isochrones with the adopted values of the reddening and metallicity (E(B - V) = 0.14, [Fe/H] = +0.09 dex) to the observed CMD yields a distance modulus of (m - M)0 = 11.93 ± 0.10 and an age of ~2.6 Gyr for NGC 6819. Our wide-field imaging reveals that NGC 6819 is larger in areal extent (R = 13') than previously thought. The wide field also benefits our estimate of the degree of field star contamination, and ultimately yields improved measurements of the structural parameters (rc = 2.'80, rt = 38.'2, and rh = 7') and tidal mass of the cluster (M tid = 3542.4 M ⊙). The flattened luminosity and mass functions indicate that NGC 6819 has experienced mass segregation as a result of its dynamical evolution. Our variability study of the cluster blue straggler star (BSS) population using the Welch-Stetson variability index (I WS) has revealed a number of variable BSS candidates.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- January 2013
- DOI:
- 10.1088/0004-637X/762/1/3
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1211.0077
- Bibcode:
- 2013ApJ...762....3Y
- Keywords:
-
- blue stragglers;
- open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 6819;
- stars: luminosity function;
- mass function;
- Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics;
- Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
- E-Print:
- 11 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ