Theoretical construction of solar wind temperature anisotropy versus beta inverse correlation
Abstract
In situ measurements from the Wind spacecraft that statistically analyzed the solar wind proton at 1 AU has indicated that the measured temperature anisotropies seem to be regulated by the oblique instabilities (the mirror and oblique firehose). This result is inconsistent with the prediction of linear theory that the ion-cyclotron (for β ∥ &l∼ 2) and parallel firehose (for β ∥ &l∼ 10) would dominate over the oblique instabilities. Various kinds of physical mechanisms have been suggested to explain this discrepancy between the observations and linear theory. All of the suggestions consider the solar wind as a uniform magnetized plasma. However, the real space environment is replete with the intermediate spatio-temporal scale variations, such as the magnetic field intensity and the density. In this paper we present that the pervasive intermediate-scale temporal variation of the local magnetic field intensity in the real space can lead to the modification of the proton temperature anisotropy versus beta inverse correlation for temperature-anisotropy-driven instabilities. By means of quasilinear theory involving such temporal variation, we construct the simulated solar wind proton data distribution associated with the magnetic fluctuations in (β ∥ , T⊥}/T{∥ ) space. It is shown that the theoretically simulated proton distribution and a general trend of the enhanced fluctuations bounded by the oblique instabilities are consistent with in situ observations. Furthermore, the measured magnetic compressibility can be accounted for by the magnetic spectral signatures of the unstable modes.
- Publication:
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AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts
- Pub Date:
- December 2012
- Bibcode:
- 2012AGUFMSH21B2212S
- Keywords:
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- 2164 INTERPLANETARY PHYSICS / Solar wind plasma;
- 2164 INTERPLANETARY PHYSICS / Solar wind plasma;
- 7829 SPACE PLASMA PHYSICS / Kinetic waves and instabilities;
- 7867 SPACE PLASMA PHYSICS / Wave/particle interactions