Semi-device-independent bounds on entanglement
Abstract
Detection and quantification of entanglement in quantum resources are two key steps in the implementation of various quantum-information processing tasks. Here, we show that Bell-type inequalities are not only useful in verifying the presence of entanglement but can also be used to bound the entanglement of the underlying physical system. Our main tool consists of a family of Clauser-Horne-like Bell inequalities that cannot be violated maximally by any finite-dimensional maximally entangled state. Using these inequalities, we demonstrate the explicit construction of both lower and upper bounds on the concurrence for two-qubit states. The fact that these bounds arise from Bell-type inequalities also allows them to be obtained in a semi-device-independent manner, that is, with assumption of the dimension of the Hilbert space but without resorting to any knowledge of the actual measurements being performed on the individual subsystems.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review A
- Pub Date:
- February 2011
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1012.1513
- Bibcode:
- 2011PhRvA..83b2108L
- Keywords:
-
- 03.65.Ud;
- 03.65.Ta;
- 03.67.-a;
- Entanglement and quantum nonlocality;
- Foundations of quantum mechanics;
- measurement theory;
- Quantum information;
- Quantum Physics
- E-Print:
- 8 pages, 2 figures (published version). Note 1: Title changed to distinguish our approach from the standard device-independent scenario where no assumption on the Hilbert space dimension is made. Note 2: This paper contains explicit examples of more nonlocality with less entanglement in the simplest CH-like scenario (see also arXiv:1011.5206 by Vidick and Wehner for related results)