Effect of Cr on the wetting in Cu/graphite system
Abstract
The isotherm wetting and spreading behaviors of the molten Cu-Cr alloys with 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 at.% Cr on porous graphite substrates were investigated at 1373 K in a flowing Ar atmosphere using a modified sessile drop method. The wettability improves with increasing Cr content in the alloy as a result of phase transition from Cr 3C 2 to more wettable and metallic-like Cr 7C 3 developed at the interface. The spreading kinetics are controlled by the interfacial reaction in the early stage and the diffusion of Cr from the drop bulk to the triple junction in the later stage together with a transition in the intermediate stage.
- Publication:
-
Applied Surface Science
- Pub Date:
- May 2011
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.02.060
- Bibcode:
- 2011ApSS..257.6276Y