Do Baryons Alter the Halos of Low Surface Brightness Galaxies?
Abstract
High-quality observations of dark-matter-dominated low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies indicate that, in contrast to the triaxial, centrally concentrated cuspy halos formed in collisionless simulations of halo assembly, these galaxies reside in round, roughly constant density cored halos. In order to reconcile these data with galaxy formation in the context of ΛCDM, processes that alter the shape and density structure of the inner halo are required. We compile observational properties of LSB galaxies to evaluate the plausibility that a previously higher baryonic mass content and feedback from star formation can modify the dark matter halos of these galaxies. We also compare the properties of bulgeless disk galaxies formed in recent simulations to the LSB galaxy sample. We find that observational constraints on LSB galaxy star formation histories, structure, and kinematics make it difficult for baryonic physics to sphericalize and decrease the central density of the dark matter halos of LSB galaxies.
- Publication:
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The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- November 2011
- DOI:
- 10.1088/2041-8205/741/2/L29
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1109.1288
- Bibcode:
- 2011ApJ...741L..29K
- Keywords:
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- galaxies: evolution;
- galaxies: formation;
- galaxies: fundamental parameters;
- Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- Accepted for publication in ApJL