Vicious Lévy Flights
Abstract
We study the statistics of encounters of Lévy flights by introducing the concept of vicious Lévy flights—distinct groups of walkers performing independent Lévy flights with the process terminating upon the first encounter between walkers of different groups. We show that the probability that the process survives up to time t decays as t-α at late times. We compute α up to the second order in ɛ expansion, where ɛ=σ-d, σ is the Lévy exponent, and d is the spatial dimension. For d=σ, we find the exponent of the logarithmic decay exactly. Theoretical values of the exponents are confirmed by numerical simulations. Our results indicate that walkers with smaller values of σ survive longer and are therefore more effective at avoiding each other.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review Letters
- Pub Date:
- November 2010
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1007.2008
- Bibcode:
- 2010PhRvL.105s0601G
- Keywords:
-
- 05.40.Fb;
- 64.60.ae;
- 64.60.Ht;
- Random walks and Levy flights;
- Renormalization-group theory;
- Dynamic critical phenomena;
- Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
- E-Print:
- 9 pages, 4 figures