Self-Turning Self-Confined Light Beams in Guest-Host Media
Abstract
We demonstrate power-dependent steering of self-confined light beams propagating in the nonparaxial regime in a guest-host nonlinear medium. Exploiting the Janossy enhancement in dye-doped liquid crystals with reorientational response, we observe sub-mW spatial soliton self-steering as large as 39 degrees, accompanied by trapping of the light spontaneously emitted by the excited dye. The self-turning is modeled in terms of an effective transverse force stemming from the longitudinal electric field in the tightly confined beams, with good agreement between data and simulations.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review Letters
- Pub Date:
- May 2010
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 2010PhRvL.104u3904P
- Keywords:
-
- 42.65.Tg;
- 42.65.Jx;
- 42.70.Df;
- Optical solitons;
- nonlinear guided waves;
- Beam trapping self-focusing and defocusing;
- self-phase modulation;
- Liquid crystals