Dynamics of an inhomogeneous quantum phase transition
Abstract
We argue that, in a second-order quantum phase transition driven by an inhomogeneous quench, the density of quasi-particle excitations is suppressed when velocity at which a critical point propagates across a system falls below a threshold velocity equal to the Kibble-Zurek correlation length times the energy gap at freeze-out divided by planck. This general prediction is supported by an analytic solution in the quantum Ising chain. Our results suggest, in particular, that adiabatic quantum computers can be made more adiabatic when operated in an 'inhomogeneous' way.
- Publication:
-
New Journal of Physics
- Pub Date:
- May 2010
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:0904.0115
- Bibcode:
- 2010NJPh...12e5007D
- Keywords:
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- Quantum Physics;
- Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics;
- Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases;
- Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics;
- Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
- E-Print:
- 7 pages