A Star in the M31 Giant Stream: The Highest Negative Stellar Velocity Known
Abstract
We report on a single star, B030D, observed as part of a large survey of objects in M31, which has the unusual radial velocity of -780 km s-1. Based on details of its spectrum, we find that the star is an F supergiant, with a circumstellar shell. The evolutionary status of the star could be one of a post-main-sequence close binary, a symbiotic nova, or less likely, a post-asymptotic giant branch star, which additional observations could help sort out. Membership of the star in the Andromeda Giant Stream can explain its highly negative velocity.
- Publication:
-
The Astronomical Journal
- Pub Date:
- February 2010
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:0911.3177
- Bibcode:
- 2010AJ....139..372C
- Keywords:
-
- circumstellar matter;
- galaxies: individual: M31;
- galaxies: kinematics and dynamics;
- stars: kinematics;
- supergiants;
- Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics;
- Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- to appear in AJ