Limits on isotropic Lorentz violation in QED from collider physics
Abstract
We consider the possibility that Lorentz violation can generate differences between the limiting velocities of light and charged matter. Such effects would lead to efficient vacuum Cherenkov radiation or rapid photon decay. The absence of such effects for 104.5 GeV electrons at the Large Electron Positron collider and for 300 GeV photons at the Tevatron therefore constrains this type of Lorentz breakdown. Within the context of the standard-model extension, these ideas imply an experimental bound at the level of -5.8×10-12≤κ∼tr-(4/3)ce00≤1.2×10-11 tightening existing laboratory measurements by 3-4 orders of magnitude. Prospects for further improvements with terrestrial and astrophysical methods are discussed.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review D
- Pub Date:
- August 2009
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:0809.3442
- Bibcode:
- 2009PhRvD..80c6010H
- Keywords:
-
- 11.30.Cp;
- 12.20.-m;
- 29.20.-c;
- 41.60.Bq;
- Lorentz and Poincare invariance;
- Quantum electrodynamics;
- Cyclic accelerators and storage rings;
- Cherenkov radiation;
- High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
- E-Print:
- Replaced with final version published in PRD