X-Ray Absorption by WHIM in the Sculptor Wall
Abstract
We present XMM Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) and Chandra Low-Energy Transmission Grating (LETG) observations of the blazar, H 2356-309, located behind the Sculptor Wall, a large-scale galaxy structure expected to harbor high-density Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM). Our simultaneous analysis of the RGS and LETG spectra yields a 3σ detection of the crucial redshifted O VII Kα line with a column density (gsim1016 cm-2) consistent with similar large-scale structures produced in cosmological simulations. This represents the first detection of nonlocal WHIM from X-ray absorption studies where XMM and Chandra data are analyzed simultaneously and the absorber redshift is already known, thus providing robust evidence for the expected repository of the "missing baryons."
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- April 2009
- DOI:
- 10.1088/0004-637X/695/2/1351
- arXiv:
- arXiv:0901.3802
- Bibcode:
- 2009ApJ...695.1351B
- Keywords:
-
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: H 2356-309;
- cosmology: observations;
- diffuse radiation;
- X-rays: diffuse background;
- X-rays: galaxies: clusters;
- Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- Accepted for Publication in The Astrophysical Journal, 7 pages, 2 figures