Particle Breakage in Agitated Dryers
Abstract
A method for predicting particle breakage in agitated dryers is described. The method utilizes an estimation of stresses and strains occurring in a dryer bed sheared by an impeller using the Distinct Element Method (DEM). An assemblage of particles is then subjected to these stresses in a shear cell to assess the extent of attrition under a range of stresses and strains. Paracetamol particles in the size range 500-600 μm are used for the experimental work. The relationship of attrition with stress and strain is then incorporated into the distribution of stress and strain in the dryer estimated by DEM. The extent of attrition for a range of conditions including the impeller speed has been analysed. The prediction shows impeller speed to have limited effect on attrition within the range of speeds tested.
- Publication:
-
Powders and Grains 2009
- Pub Date:
- June 2009
- DOI:
- 10.1063/1.3180062
- Bibcode:
- 2009AIPC.1145..851H
- Keywords:
-
- 62.20.-x;
- 81.05.Rm;
- 45.70.-n;
- Mechanical properties of solids;
- Porous materials;
- granular materials;
- Granular systems