Ground state study of simple atoms within a nanoscale box
Abstract
Ground state energies for confined hydrogen (H) and helium (He) atoms, inside a penetrable/impenetrable compartment have been calculated using Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method. Specifically, we have investigated spherical- and ellipsoidal-encompassing compartments of a few nanometer size. The potential is held fixed at a constant value on the surface of the compartment and beyond. The dependence of ground state energy on the geometrical characteristics of the compartment as well as the potential value on its surface has been thoroughly explored. In addition, we have investigated the cases where the nucleus location is off the geometrical centre of the compartment.
- Publication:
-
Solid State Communications
- Pub Date:
- March 2008
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.ssc.2007.12.012
- arXiv:
- arXiv:0804.4839
- Bibcode:
- 2008SSCom.145..594N
- Keywords:
-
- Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter
- E-Print:
- 9 pages, 5 eps figures, Revtex