The Intermediate Polar EI UMa: A Prepolar Cataclysmic Variable
Abstract
We present optical and X-ray time series photometry of EI UMa that reveal modulation at 746 and 770 s, which we interpret as the white dwarf spin and spin-orbit sidebands. These detections, combined with previous X-ray studies, establish EI UMa as an intermediate polar. We estimate the mass accretion rate to be ~3.6 × 1017 g s-1, which is close to, and likely greater than, the critical rate above which dwarf nova instabilities are suppressed. We also estimate the white dwarf to have a large magnetic moment μ > (3.4 +/- 0.2) × 1033 G cm3. The high mass accretion rate and magnetic moment imply the existence of an accretion ring rather than a disk, and along with the relatively long orbital period, these suggest that EI UMa is a rare example of a prepolar cataclysmic variable.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- May 2008
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:0802.3542
- Bibcode:
- 2008ApJ...678..376R
- Keywords:
-
- accretion;
- accretion disks;
- novae;
- cataclysmic variables;
- stars: dwarf novae;
- stars: individual: EI UMa;
- Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- To be published in The Astrophysical Journal