Empirical Constraints on Vacuum Decay in the Stringy Landscape
Abstract
It is generally considered as self evident that the lifetime of our vacuum in the landscape of string theory cannot be much shorter than the current age of the universe. Here I show why this lower limit is invalid. A certain type of "parallel universes" is a necessary consequence of the string-landscape dynamics and might well allow us to "survive" vacuum decay. As a consequence our stringy vacuum's lifetime is empirically unconstrained and could be very short.
Based on this counterintuitive insight I propose a novel type of laboratory experiment that searches for an apparent violation of the quantum-mechanical Born rule by gravitational effects on vacuum decay. If the lifetime of our vacuum should turn out to be shorter than 6 ×10-13 seconds such an experiment is sufficiently sensitive to determine its value with state-of-the-art equipment.- Publication:
-
International Journal of Modern Physics A
- Pub Date:
- 2007
- DOI:
- 10.1142/S0217751X07036737
- arXiv:
- arXiv:0707.4403
- Bibcode:
- 2007IJMPA..22.2661P
- Keywords:
-
- 11.25.Wx;
- 98.80.Cq;
- 04.80.Cc;
- String and brane phenomenology;
- Particle-theory and field-theory models of the early Universe;
- Experimental tests of gravitational theories;
- High Energy Physics - Phenomenology;
- High Energy Physics - Theory
- E-Print:
- 13 pages, 2 figures, proposes a laboratory experiment