Discovery of the Widest Very Low Mass Binary
Abstract
We report the discovery of a very low mass binary system (primary mass <0.1 Msolar) with a projected separation of ~5100 AU, more than twice that of the widest previously known system. A spectrum covering the 1-2.5 μm wavelength interval at R~1700 is presented for each component. Analysis of the spectra indicates spectral types of M6.5 V and M8 V, and the photometric distance of the system is ~62 pc. Given that previous studies have established that no more than 1% of very low mass binary systems have orbits larger than 20 AU, the existence of such a wide system has a bearing on very low mass star formation and evolution models.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- April 2007
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:astro-ph/0702647
- Bibcode:
- 2007ApJ...659L..49A
- Keywords:
-
- Stars: Binaries: General;
- stars: individual (2MASS J012655.49-502238.8);
- stars: individual (2MASS J012702.83-502321.1);
- Stars: Low-Mass;
- Brown Dwarfs;
- Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- accepted ApJL, 4 pages