Iron in Hot DA White Dwarfs
Abstract
We present a study of the iron abundance pattern in hot, hydrogen-rich (DA) white dwarfs. The study is based on new and archival far-ultraviolet spectroscopy of a sample of white dwarfs in the temperature range 30,000 K<~Teff<~64,000 K. The spectra obtained with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer, along with spectra obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph and the International Ultraviolet Explorer, sample Fe III-Fe VI absorption lines, enabling a detailed iron abundance analysis over a wider range of effective temperatures than previously afforded. The measurements reveal abundance variations in excess of 2 orders of magnitude between the highest and the lowest temperatures probed, but also show considerable variations (over 1 order of magnitude) between objects with similar temperatures and surface gravities. Such variations in cooler objects may be imputed to accretion from unseen companions or so-called circumstellar debris, although the effect of residual mass loss and selective radiation pressure in the hottest objects in the sample remain dominant.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- December 2006
- DOI:
- 10.1086/508509
- arXiv:
- arXiv:astro-ph/0608416
- Bibcode:
- 2006ApJ...652.1554V
- Keywords:
-
- Stars: Abundances;
- Stars: Atmospheres;
- Stars: White Dwarfs;
- Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- Accepted for publication in ApJ