Wave function collapse in a mesoscopic device
Abstract
We determine the nonlocal in time and space current-current cross correlator ⟨Î(x1,t1)Î(x2,t2)⟩ in a mesoscopic conductor with a scattering center at the origin. Its excess part appearing at finite voltage exhibits a unique dependence on the retarded variable t1-t2-(∣x1∣-∣x2∣)/vF , with vF the Fermi velocity. The nonmonotonic dependence of the retardation on x1 and its absence at the symmetric position x1=-x2 is a signature of an instantaneous wave function collapse, which thus becomes amenable to observation in a mesoscopic solid state device.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review B
- Pub Date:
- March 2005
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:cond-mat/0310020
- Bibcode:
- 2005PhRvB..71l5313L
- Keywords:
-
- 72.70.+m;
- 03.65.Ud;
- Noise processes and phenomena;
- Entanglement and quantum nonlocality;
- Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics;
- Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons;
- Quantum Physics
- E-Print:
- 7 pages, 2 fugures