A companion to AB Pic at the planet/brown dwarf boundary
Abstract
We report deep imaging observations of the young, nearby star AB Pic, a member of the large Tucana-Horologium association. We have detected a faint, red source 5.5'' South of the star with JHK colors compatible with that of a young substellar L dwarf. Follow-up observations at two additional epochs confirm, with a confidence level of 4.7σ, that the faint red object is a companion to AB Pic rather than it being a stationary background object. A low resolution K-band spectrum indicates an early-L spectral type for the companion. Finally, evolutionary model predictions based on the JHK photometry of AB Pic b indicate a mass of 13 to 14 MJup if its age is ~30 Myr. Is AB Pic b a massive planet or a minimum mass brown dwarf?
- Publication:
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Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Pub Date:
- August 2005
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:astro-ph/0504658
- Bibcode:
- 2005A&A...438L..29C
- Keywords:
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- Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 4 pages, 3 figures. accepted in Astronomy &