Chemical abundance analysis of Kapteyn's Star
Abstract
We report spectral chemical abundances for 12 elements in Kapteyn's Star (HD 33793), a subdwarf M star. We use stellar temperature and gravity parameters derived using the recent interferometric measurement of its radius. We find [Fe/H]=-1.13 +/- 0.01, [Ti/H]=-0.90 +/- 0.03, and a weighted mean metallicity [M/H]=-0.98 +/- 0.10, where the uncertainties in temperature, gravity and microturbulence are included in the latter. This value falls about mid-way between the metallicity found in the only previous high-resolution analysis, [M/H]=-0.55 +/- 0.15, and the value derived from low-resolution spectra of TiO and CaH features, [M/H]=-1.5 +/- 0.5. It is essentially identical to that found using low-resolution infrared spectra of water lines, [M/H]=-1.0 +/- 0.3. This abundance determination for a nearby subdwarf M star using well-determined stellar parameters and a spectrum with a high signal-to-noise ratio will provide an anchor point for abundance studies of similar stars where the situation is not so favourable.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- May 2004
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07671.x
- Bibcode:
- 2004MNRAS.350..575W
- Keywords:
-
- stars: abundances;
- stars: individual: HD 33793;
- stars: late-type;
- subdwarfs