Radioactivity of the Key Isotope 44Ti in SN 1987A
Abstract
We investigate radioactivity from the decay sequence of 44Ti in a young supernova remnant SN 1987A. We perform Monte-Carlo simulations of degradation of the nuclear lines to explain a late-time bolometric luminosity which is estimated from optical and near-infrared observation at 3600 days after the explosion. Assuming the distance to LMC in between 45.5 and 52.1 kpc, we have obtained the initial 44Ti mass of (0.82 - 2.3) × 10-4Msolar within the current uncertainty of the physical quantities. The resulting fluxes of γ- and hard X-rays emerged from the 44Ti decay are estimated and compared with the line sensitivity of the INTEGRAL/SPI on board and that of NeXT X-ray satellite planned to be launched in 2010. The effect of 44Ti ionization on the estimated fluxes is briefly remarked.
- Publication:
-
Tours Symposium on Nuclear Physics V
- Pub Date:
- April 2004
- DOI:
- 10.1063/1.1737130
- arXiv:
- arXiv:astro-ph/0312620
- Bibcode:
- 2004AIPC..704..369M
- Keywords:
-
- 98.58.Mj;
- 98.56.Si;
- Supernova remnants;
- Magellanic Clouds and other irregular galaxies;
- Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 6 pages, 2 figures