The dark matter content of lensing galaxies at 1.5 R_e
Abstract
Many quasars that are gravitationally lensed exhibit flux ratio ``anomalies'' that cannot be explained under the hypothesis that the lensing potential is smooth on scales smaller than 1 kpc. Micro-lensing by stars is a natural source of granularity in the lens potential. The character of the expected fluctuations due to micro-lensing depends sensitively on the relative surface densities of micro-lenses (stars) and smoothly distributed (dark) matter. Observations of flux ratios may therefore be used to infer the ratio of stellar to dark matter along the line of sight -- typically at impact parameters 1.5 times the half light radius. Several recently discovered systems have anomalies that would seem to be explained by micro-lensing only by demanding that 70-90% of the matter along the line of sight be smoothly distributed.
- Publication:
-
Dark Matter in Galaxies
- Pub Date:
- July 2004
- DOI:
- 10.48550/arXiv.astro-ph/0309163
- arXiv:
- arXiv:astro-ph/0309163
- Bibcode:
- 2004IAUS..220..103S
- Keywords:
-
- Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 6 pages, 3 figures, uses newpasp.sty. Contributed paper to be published in IAU Symposium No. 220: Dark Matter in Galaxies, eds. S. Ryder, D.J. Pisano, M. Walker, and K. Freeman