Spatial and Temporal Properties of Hot and Cool Coronal Loops
Abstract
A suite of images from the XUV Doppler Telescope (XDT), the Yohkoh Soft X-ray Telescope (SXT), and the Extreme-Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) on the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) allow us to see the whole (T>1 MK) temperature evolution of coronal loops. The detailed morphological comparison of an active region shows that hot loops seen in SXT (T>3 MK) and cool loops seen in the the EIT 195 Å band (T~1.5 MK) are located in almost alternating manner. The anticoincidence of the hot and the cool loops is conserved for a duration much longer than the estimated cooling timescale. However, both hot and cool loops have counterparts in the intermediate-temperature images. The cross-correlation coefficients are higher for neighboring temperature pairs and lower for pairs with larger temperature differences. These results suggest that loops are not isothermal but rather have a differential emission measure distribution of modest but finite width that peaks at different temperatures for different loops.
- Publication:
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The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- June 2003
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 2003ApJ...590.1095N
- Keywords:
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- Sun: Activity;
- Sun: Corona;
- Sun: X-Rays;
- Gamma Rays