Mass and Isotopic Yields for the Reaction 245Cm(nTH,f) Measured at Lohengrin
Abstract
The fission fragment mass, charge, and kinetic energy distributions for the thermal neutron induced fission of 245Cm were measured using the LOHENGRIN mass separator at ILL Grenoble associated with a big ionization chamber (Z-identification) with a split anode (energy loss-remaining energy simultaneously measured, ΔE - ER technique). The ionization chamber was combined with a passive absorber (Stack of Parylene C foils) to further improve the Z-resolution for heavier products (A > 96) up to 4 nuclear charges per mass. Considering the available experimental data prior to this work, the range of measured mass yields was extended from A = 76-132 to A = 67-167, and isotopic yields from A = 76-96 to A = 67-119, i.e. for corresponding nuclear charges ranging from Z = 26 to 48. A comparison of these new data with the existing evaluations of fission product yields (JEF2.2 and ENDF/B-VI) and systematics (by Wahl) was also performed. A study of the global odd-even effect for protons was done and the results were compared with the data for the fission of other transuranium elements. The global δZ value of proton odd-even effect calculated is 10.5 ± 0.5 %, which fits well to the known systematics for the δZ as a function of the fissility.
- Publication:
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Dynamical Aspects of Nuclear Fission
- Pub Date:
- December 2002
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 2002danf.conf..274R