Two-dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas in the fluctuation region
Abstract
We study the crossover between the mean-field and critical behavior of the two-dimensional Bose gas throughout the fluctuation region of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition point. We argue that this crossover is described by universal (for all weakly interacting |ψ|4 models) relations between thermodynamic parameters of the system, including superfluid and quasicondensate densities. We establish these relations with high-precision Monte Carlo simulations of the classical |ψ|4 model on a lattice, and check their asymptotic forms against analytic expressions derived on the basis of the mean-field theory.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review A
- Pub Date:
- October 2002
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.66.043608
- arXiv:
- arXiv:cond-mat/0206223
- Bibcode:
- 2002PhRvA..66d3608P
- Keywords:
-
- 03.75.Fi;
- 05.30.Jp;
- 67.40.-w;
- Boson systems;
- Boson degeneracy and superfluidity of <sup>4</sup>He;
- Condensed Matter
- E-Print:
- Revtex, 8 pages, 8 figures