Brown Dwarfs and the TW Hydrae Association
Abstract
I report the results of a survey for low-mass (0.030Msolar>~M>~0.013Msolar) brown dwarfs in the direction of the TW Hya association using the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS). Two late M dwarfs show signs of low surface gravity and are strong candidates to be young, very low mass (M~0.025Msolar) brown dwarfs related to the TW Hya association. The object 2MASSW J1207334-393254 is particularly notable for its strong Hα emission. The number of detected brown dwarfs is consistent with the substellar mass function in richer star formation environments. Newly identified late M and L dwarfs in the field are also discussed. Unusual objects include an L dwarf with strong Hα emission, a possible wide M8-M9 triple system, and a possible L dwarf companion to an LHS star.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- August 2002
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:astro-ph/0204342
- Bibcode:
- 2002ApJ...575..484G
- Keywords:
-
- Galaxy: Open Clusters and Associations: Individual: Name: TW Hydrae;
- Stars: Low-Mass;
- Brown Dwarfs;
- Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- Accepted to Ap.J., 22 pages