Pattern of Marine Mass Extinction Near the Permian-Triassic Boundary in South China

The Meishan section across the Permian-Triassic boundary in South China is the most thoroughly investigated in the world. A statistical analysis of the occurrences of 162 genera and 333 species confirms a sudden extinction event at 251.4 million years ago, coincident with a dramatic depletion of δ¹³C_carbonate and an increase in microspherules.