Grazing Collisions of Black Holes via the Excision of Singularities
Abstract
We present the first simulations of non-head-on (grazing) collisions of binary black holes in which the singularities are excised from the simulation. Initially equal mass m black holes (spinning or not) are separated by ~10m and with impact parameter ~2m. Evolutions to t~35m are obtained where two separate horizons are present for t~3.8m then a single enveloping horizon forms indicating that the holes merged. Apparent horizon area estimates suggest gravitational radiation of about 2%-3% of the total mass. The evolutions end after a moderate amount of time because of instabilities.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review Letters
- Pub Date:
- December 2000
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5496
- arXiv:
- arXiv:gr-qc/0009047
- Bibcode:
- 2000PhRvL..85.5496B
- Keywords:
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- General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology;
- Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 2 References corrected, reference to figure updated