Quark orbital-angular-momentum distribution in the nucleon
Abstract
We introduce gauge-invariant quark and gluon angular momentum distributions after making a generalization of the angular momentum density operators. From the quark angular momentum distribution, we define the gauge-invariant and leading-twist quark orbital angular momentum distribution Lq(x). The latter can be extracted from data on the polarized and unpolarized quark distributions and the off-forward distribution E(x) in the forward limit. We comment upon the evolution equations obeyed by this as well as other orbital distributions considered in the literature.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review D
- Pub Date:
- December 1998
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:hep-ph/9804337
- Bibcode:
- 1998PhRvD..59a4013H
- Keywords:
-
- 14.20.Dh;
- 12.38.Bx;
- 13.88.+e;
- Protons and neutrons;
- Perturbative calculations;
- Polarization in interactions and scattering;
- High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
- E-Print:
- 8 pages, latex, no figures, minor corrections made