A Bipolar, Knotty Outflow with Velocities of 500 Kilometers per Second or above from the Engraved Hourglass Planetary Nebula MyCn 18
Abstract
High spectral resolution observations of the [N II] 6548 + 6584 Å and Hα emission lines from the young planetary nebula MyCn 18 have been obtained using the Manchester echelle spectrometer combined with the Anglo-Australian Telescope. These spatially resolved spectra reveal not only the kinematical characteristics of the two bright rings of emission, which define the well-known ``engraved hourglass'' structure of this object, but also the dramatic motions of the faint, irregular knots of emission observed outside the main nebular structure. The knots are moving with velocities >=500 km s-1 away from the central star, an order of magnitude faster than the motions observed from the main nebula, making them among the highest velocity outflows ever observed from a planetary nebula. A bipolar, rotating, episodic jet mechanism is favored for their origin.
- Publication:
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The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- October 1997
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 1997ApJ...487L.161B
- Keywords:
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- ISM: JETS AND OUTFLOWS;
- ISM: PLANETARY NEBULAE: INDIVIDUAL ALPHANUMERIC: MYCN 18;
- ISM: Jets and Outflows;
- ISM: Planetary Nebulae: Individual: Alphanumeric: MyCn 18