Deterministic spontaneous appearance of traffic jams in slightly inhomogeneous traffic flow
Abstract
It is shown that a traffic jam can spontaneously be self-formed in a deterministic way in traffic flow, i.e., even if fluctuations in traffic flow are negligible and they need not be taken into account. This effect may be usual for a highway, where traffic flow can always be slightly inhomogeneous due to entering traffic to on-ramps and leaving traffic to off-ramps.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review E
- Pub Date:
- June 1995
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 1995PhRvE..51.6243K
- Keywords:
-
- 05.40.+j;
- 47.54.+r;
- 89.40.+k