Color transparency after the NE18 and E665 experiments: Outllok and perspectives at CEBAF
Abstract
CEBAF is a high-luminocity factory of virtual photons with variable virtuality $Q^{2}$ and transverse size. This makes CEBAF, in particular after the energy upgrade to (8-12)GeV, an ideal facility for uncovering new phenomena, and opening new windows, at the interface of the perturbative and nonperturbative QCD. We discuss color transparency as the case for a broad program on electroproduction of vector mesons $\rho^{0},\,\omega^{0},\,\phi^{0}$ and their radial excitations $\rho',\,\omega',\,\phi'$ at CEBAF. We also comment on the second generation of experiments on color transparency in $^{4}He(e,e'p)$ scattering, which are also feasible at CEBAF. In 1994, we can make more reliable projections into future because our understanding of the onset of color transparency has greatly been augmented by two experiments completed in 1993:\\ i) no effect of CT was seen in the SLAC NE18 experiment on $A(e,e'p)$ scattering at virtualities of the exchanged photon $Q^{2} \lsim 7$ GeV$^{2}$, \\ ii) strong signal of CT was observed in the FNAL E665 experiment on exclusive $\rho^{0}$- meson production in deep inelastic scattering in the same range of $Q^{2}$. \\ We discuss the impact of these observations on the CEBAF experimental program. We argue they both are good news, both were anticipated theoretically, and both rule in the correct QCD mechanism of the onset of CT.
- Publication:
-
arXiv e-prints
- Pub Date:
- June 1994
- DOI:
- 10.48550/arXiv.nucl-th/9406005
- arXiv:
- arXiv:nucl-th/9406005
- Bibcode:
- 1994nucl.th...6005N
- Keywords:
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- Nuclear Theory;
- High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
- E-Print:
- 35 pp, 22 figs. (to be requested from kph154@zam001.zam.kfa-juelich.de) Juelich preprint KFA-IKP(Th)-1994-20, 1 June 1994. Presented by NNN at the Workshop on CEBAF at Higher Energies, April 14-16 1994