Observations of X-Ray Jets with the YOHKOH Soft X-Ray Telescope
Abstract
Time series of Soft X-ray Telescope images have revealed many X-ray jets in the solar corona. The typical size of a jet is 5 times 10(3) --4 times 10(5) km, the translational velocity is 30--300 km s(-1) , and the corresponding kinetic energy is estimated to be 10(25) --10(28) erg. Many of the jets are associated with flares in X-ray bright points, emerging flux regions, or active regions. They sometimes occur several times from the same X-ray feature. In some cases, a dark void appears after ejection at the footpoint of the jet. The void seems to be the result of a change in the topology of the X-ray emitting plasma, perhaps due to magnetic reconnection. Some jets show a structure which suggests a helical magnetic field configuration along the jet. One of the jets associated with a flaring bright point was identified as being an Hα surge. In this case, the X-ray bright point is situated just on the Hα bright point at the footpoint of the surge. The top of the surge is not bright in X-rays. We briefly discuss the origin of these newly discovered X-ray jets.
- Publication:
-
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
- Pub Date:
- October 1992
- Bibcode:
- 1992PASJ...44L.173S
- Keywords:
-
- Plasma Jets;
- Solar Corona;
- Solar X-Rays;
- Spaceborne Astronomy;
- X Ray Telescopes;
- Japanese Spacecraft;
- Solar Magnetic Field;
- Solar Physics;
- SUN: CORONA;
- SUN: X-RAYS;
- SUN: MAGNETIC FIELDS;
- CORONAL JETS