Cold Dust in Galaxies
Abstract
We present 350-1100 micron continuum observations of the central regions of 11 spiral galaxies. Combining our submillimeter fluxes with IRAS data, we find that the 60-1100 micron energy distributions of these galaxies can be well fitted by thermal emission from dust at a single temperature (T ~ 30-50 K). We find no direct evidence for the cold (T <~ 20 K) dust expected if dust is being heated by the interstellar radiation field of a normal galaxy. Furthermore, we show that if this dust does exist, its emission at λ < 100 microns should be negligible. Our estimates of the total mass of interstellar matter in these galaxies are lower than those estimated from CO 1-0 line measurements.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- April 1989
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 1989ApJ...339..859E
- Keywords:
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- Astronomical Photometry;
- Cosmic Dust;
- Interstellar Matter;
- Spiral Galaxies;
- Carbon Monoxide;
- Infrared Astronomy Satellite;
- Radiation Distribution;
- Spectral Energy Distribution;
- Temperature Distribution;
- Thermal Emission;
- Astrophysics;
- GALAXIES: INTERSTELLAR MATTER;
- INTERSTELLAR: GRAINS;
- SPECTROPHOTOMETRY