The spectrum of the type II-L supernova 1984E in NGC 3169 : Further evidence for a superwind ?
Abstract
Optical spectra near the maximum light of the type II-L supernova 1984E in NGC 3169 reported by Gaskell (1985) and Dopita et al. (1984) contained narrow Balmer line profiles which showed that the explosion took place inside a dense circumstellar shell. Spectrophotometric data obtained a month after maximum light, which show little or no emission from the circumstellar shell, are presented. If the shell was swept up by the expanding ejecta within a month of maximum light, it must have been produced within the last 200 years before the supernova explosio. Either of the alternative possibilities for the origin of type II-L explosions might be able to account for a brief superwind prior to the explosion.
- Publication:
-
Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
- Pub Date:
- February 1987
- DOI:
- 10.1086/131962
- Bibcode:
- 1987PASP...99..112H
- Keywords:
-
- Stellar Evolution;
- Stellar Spectra;
- Stellar Spectrophotometry;
- Stellar Winds;
- Supernovae;
- Balmer Series;
- Explosions;
- Light Curve;
- Stellar Envelopes;
- Ubv Spectra;
- Astrophysics