Measurements of Balmer emission line profiles for southern Be stars. II. New data and radial velocities.
Abstract
The results of an analyses of more than 500 H alpha, H beta and H gamma line profiles from 55 bright Be and mostly early type Be shell-type stars over the period 1980-83 are reported. The photoelectrically-determined spectra were reduced for equivalent widths and half-widths at different epochs, 200 Balmer line profiles and variations, and radial velocities. The data supported a rotating disk model and a functional relationship between the equivalent width and the envelope diameter. Electron scattering at H alpha may have produced H alpha emission line half widths which were predominantly larger than H beta lines. Persistent asymmetries of particular Balmer emission lines and positive Balmer progressions of the radial velocity were taken to indicate a phase of continuous inflow through the envelope. Details of the observed emissions of each star are discussed.
- Publication:
-
Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
- Pub Date:
- January 1986
- Bibcode:
- 1986A&AS...63...87D
- Keywords:
-
- B Stars;
- Balmer Series;
- Early Stars;
- Radial Velocity;
- Stellar Spectra;
- Variable Stars;
- Emission Spectra;
- H Lines;
- Line Shape;
- Rotating Disks;
- Stellar Mass Ejection;
- Astronomy