Improved fiberoptic spectrophotometer
Abstract
The present invention allows for accurate spectrophotometric comparison of the Raman scattering from a sample gas with the Raman scattering from a known gas via a novel fiber optic network. The need for complicated electronic of optical circuit balancing, control, or error compensation circuitry is eliminated. The laser cavity is split into two regions, one of which houses the plasma discharge and produces laser power, and the other of which is adapted to house tubes containing the gas samples. Light from the laser source is beamed simultaneously through samples of the reference gas and the unknown gas, and Raman-scattered light is emitted. The Raman-scattered light from the known and unknown mixtures is then alternately passed through a fiber optic network where the various wavelengths are spatially mixed. The mixed light is then passed into a system of light detectors, each of which is adapted to measure one of the wavelengths of light representing a constituent element of the gases. When the test is complete, each gas sample can be assigned a Raman-scattered profile from the data consisting of the ratios each of the constituent elements bear to each other.
- Publication:
-
Patent Application Department of Energy
- Pub Date:
- April 1985
- Bibcode:
- 1985doe..rept.....T
- Keywords:
-
- Fiber Optics;
- Gases;
- Improvement;
- Raman Spectra;
- Spectrophotometers;
- Lasers;
- Mixtures;
- Patent Applications;
- Instrumentation and Photography