Wavenumber support regions for arbitrary arrays
Abstract
We set out a procedure for defining the region of wavenumber support relevant for maximum entropy spectral estimation of a noise field incident on a planar array. We consider first linear, nonequispaced arrays, and argue that the problem of defining a region of wavenumber support is only well-posed when either position uncertainty for the array elements is postulated, or phase uncertainty in the measurement of the signals at the array elements is postulated, or one acknowledges that a polar diagram that is almost periodic defines an aliasing frequency in virtually the same way as a polar diagram which is periodic. For planar arrays, the region of wavenumber support can be approximately circular but in general has to be defined with reference to the particular array.
- Publication:
-
Circuits Systems and Signal Processing
- Pub Date:
- December 1985
- DOI:
- 10.1007/BF01601795
- Bibcode:
- 1985CSSP....4..439A
- Keywords:
-
- Antenna Arrays;
- Antenna Radiation Patterns;
- Maximum Entropy Method;
- Support Interference;
- Wave Attenuation;
- Periodic Variations;
- Phased Arrays;
- Wave Fronts;
- Wavelengths;
- White Noise;
- Communications and Radar;
- Entropy;
- Maximum Entropy;
- Array Element;
- Spectral Estimation;
- Polar Diagram