Stochastic diffusion of interplanetary dust grains orbiting under Poynting-Robertson forces
Abstract
The effects of the fluctuating interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) on charged dust grains orbiting around the sun under radiation pressure and Poynting-Robertson drag forces are examined for general ecliptic and inclined orbits. The Fokker-Planck equation describing the evolution of the charged grain distribution function is reduced to a diffusion-type equation by adopting the constants of the impulse-free motion as variable parameters. The Fokker-Planck coefficients are expressed in terms of the power spectrum of the fluctuating IMF, choosing a relatively simple model of fluctuations superposed on the Parker spiral mean field. For the model, the covariance matrix elements reduce to integrals over the slowly-varying orbital parameters, giving simple algebraic solutions for circular orbits at arbitrary inclinations.
- Publication:
-
Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Pub Date:
- October 1985
- Bibcode:
- 1985A&A...151..435W
- Keywords:
-
- Fokker-Planck Equation;
- Interplanetary Dust;
- Interplanetary Magnetic Fields;
- Poynting-Robertson Effect;
- Stochastic Processes;
- Charged Particles;
- Mathematical Models;
- Perturbation Theory;
- Astrophysics