Laser pulse detection method and apparatus
Abstract
A sensor is described for detecting the difference in phase of a pair of returned light pulse components, such as two components of a light pulse of an optical gyro. In an optic gyro, the two light components have passed in opposite directions through a coil of optical fiber, with the difference in phase of the returned light components determining the intensity of light shining on the sensor. The sensor includes a CCD (charge coupled device) that receives the pair of returned light components to generate a charge proportional to the number of photons in the received light. The amount of the charge represents the phase difference between the two light components. At a time after the transmission of the light pulse and before the expected time of arrival of the interfering light components, charge accumulating in the CCD as a result of reflections from components in the system, are repeatedly removed from the CCD, by transferring out charges in the CCD and dumping these charges.
- Publication:
-
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Report
- Pub Date:
- February 1984
- Bibcode:
- 1984nasa.reptR....G
- Keywords:
-
- Charge Coupled Devices;
- Electromagnetic Pulses;
- Fiber Optics;
- Laser Gyroscopes;
- Optical Gyroscopes;
- Phase Contrast;
- Dumping;
- Electromagnetic Noise;
- Field Effect Transistors;
- Patent Applications;
- Lasers and Masers